How Do We Control Temperature in Nanoscale Systems?
Controlling temperature in nanoscale systems is essential for many applications:
1. Laser Heating: Localized heating using lasers allows precise control of temperature at the nanoscale. 2. Microfluidics: Microfluidic devices can be used to control the temperature of nanomaterials by regulating the temperature of the fluids surrounding them. 3. Thermal Management Materials: Advanced materials with high thermal conductivity, like graphene, are used to dissipate heat efficiently in nanoscale devices.
