The choice of solvent can significantly impact the properties of nanoparticles:
1. Size and Shape: The solvent can influence the growth rate of nanoparticles, thereby affecting their size and shape. 2. Surface Chemistry: Solvents can dictate the surface chemistry of nanoparticles, influencing their reactivity and stability. 3. Aggregation: The tendency of nanoparticles to aggregate can be minimized or exacerbated depending on the solvent used. 4. Solubility: Solvents determine the solubility of nanoparticles, which is crucial for applications requiring uniform dispersion.