How Do Nanomaterials Work in Oil Spill Remediation?
The effectiveness of nanomaterials in oil spill remediation is due to their unique physical and chemical properties:
High Surface Area: Nanomaterials have a large surface area relative to their volume, enhancing their capacity to interact with and absorb oil molecules. Surface Functionalization: Nanomaterials can be chemically modified to improve their oil-absorbing properties or to degrade oil through catalytic reactions. Magnetic Properties: Magnetic nanoparticles can be easily separated from water using external magnetic fields, simplifying the cleanup process.
