How Do Nanomaterials Improve Thermal Conductivity?
Nanomaterials such as graphene and carbon nanotubes have exceptional thermal conductivity due to their unique structural properties. Graphene, for instance, can conduct heat up to 10 times more efficiently than copper. This is attributed to its two-dimensional structure, which allows electrons to move freely, thus transferring heat more effectively. Similarly, carbon nanotubes, with their cylindrical nanostructure, offer excellent heat conduction along their length.
