How do Crystal Structures Influence Nanotechnology Applications?
The influence of crystal structures on nanotechnology applications is profound. For instance:
In nanoelectronics, the electronic band structure, influenced by the crystal structure, determines the conductivity and performance of nanowires and nanotubes. In nanomedicine, the crystal structure of nanoparticles affects drug loading capacity and release rates. In nanocatalysts, the surface structure and active sites, determined by the crystal structure, influence the catalytic efficiency and selectivity.