What are Catalysts?
Catalysts are substances that increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. In the realm of
nanotechnology, catalysts are often employed in the form of
nanoparticles due to their unique properties that enhance reactivity.
What are the Challenges in Using Nanocatalysts?
Despite their advantages, nanocatalysts come with certain challenges. One significant issue is
stability; nanoparticles can agglomerate, reducing their effective surface area and reactivity. Moreover, the
toxicity of nanoparticles poses environmental and health risks, necessitating careful handling and disposal.
Future Prospects
The future of nanocatalysts appears promising with ongoing research aimed at overcoming current limitations. Innovations in
material science and
computational modeling are expected to yield even more efficient and sustainable nanocatalysts, expanding their applicability further.