Sensitivity and Specificity One of the key reasons for using luciferase in nanotechnology is its high sensitivity and specificity. The enzyme can produce a strong light signal from very low levels of substrate, making it ideal for detecting minute biological changes.
Non-Invasive Techniques Luciferase-based nanotechnologies often provide non-invasive methods for monitoring biological systems. This is particularly beneficial in medical applications where invasive techniques can pose risks to the patient.
Versatility The versatility of luciferase allows it to be used in a variety of applications ranging from environmental monitoring to cancer research. Its ability to be conjugated with various nanomaterials further broadens its scope of use.