Why is Electron-Phonon Scattering Important in Nanotechnology?
In nanotechnology, the dimensions of materials are reduced to the nanoscale, leading to unique physical properties that differ from their bulk counterparts. Electron-phonon scattering is critical because it affects the electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and overall performance of nanoscale devices. Understanding this interaction helps in designing materials with tailored properties for applications such as nanoelectronics and thermoelectric devices.
