The field of nanotechnology involves working with materials and devices on the nanoscale (typically less than 100 nanometers). This generates vast amounts of data, including atomic structures, molecular simulations, and spectroscopic measurements. Dimensionality reduction helps in: 1. Data Visualization: Making it easier to visualize high-dimensional data. 2. Noise Reduction: Filtering out noise to focus on the most relevant variables. 3. Computational Efficiency: Reducing the computational load for data analysis.