Why is Chemical Equilibrium Important in Nanotechnology?
Chemical equilibrium is particularly important in nanotechnology because reactions at the nanoscale can behave differently than those at the macroscale. Due to the high surface-area-to-volume ratio of nanomaterials, surface reactions can dominate and significantly affect the equilibrium state. This understanding allows for the fine-tuning of nanomaterials properties to achieve specific functionalities, such as enhanced catalytic activity or targeted drug delivery.
