Why is Bandgap Engineering Important in Nanotechnology?
Bandgap engineering is essential because it allows for the customization of nanomaterials for specific applications such as electronics, optoelectronics, and photovoltaics. By adjusting the bandgap, one can optimize the performance of devices like solar cells, LEDs, and transistors. This capability is especially important for creating energy-efficient and high-performance nanodevices.