Why are Heterostructures Important in Nanotechnology?
Heterostructures are crucial in nanotechnology due to their ability to modulate electronic and optical properties with high precision. This ability allows for the design of devices with enhanced performance, such as high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) and quantum wells. The precise control over material properties at the nanometer scale enables advancements in nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, and photovoltaics.