What Strategies are Available to Mitigate Biofouling?
There are several strategies to mitigate biofouling in nanotechnology:
Surface Modification: Coating nanoparticles with anti-fouling agents such as polyethylene glycol (PEG) can reduce the adherence of biological entities. Material Selection: Using materials that are inherently resistant to biofouling, such as certain nanocomposites, can be effective. Physical Barriers: Employing physical barriers like nanostructured surfaces that discourage microbial attachment.
