What Role Does scCO2 Play in Surface Modification?
Surface modification using scCO2 is a crucial application in nanotechnology. It allows for the functionalization of nanoparticle surfaces without the need for harmful organic solvents. This is particularly useful in biomedical applications, where biocompatibility and non-toxicity are paramount. For example, scCO2 can be used to attach specific ligands to the surface of nanoparticles, enhancing their targeting ability.