What Materials are Used in Nanotechnology-Based Insulation Panels?
Several advanced materials are used in the fabrication of these panels:
- Aerogels: Known for their low density and high thermal resistance, aerogels are often used in insulation due to their ability to trap air within their nanoporous structure. - Nanoporous Silica: This material provides excellent thermal insulation by reducing thermal conductivity through its highly porous nature. - Carbon Nanotubes: These are utilized for their high strength and thermal conductivity management properties, improving the overall durability and efficiency of the panels. - Metal Oxides: Nanostructured metal oxides like titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are used for their reflective properties and ability to reduce thermal radiation.