What Materials are Used for Improved Thermal Dissipation?
To tackle these challenges, various materials and structures are employed:
1. Graphene: Known for its exceptional thermal conductivity, graphene is often used to enhance heat dissipation in nanodevices. 2. Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs): CNTs also exhibit high thermal conductivity and are used in thermal interface materials. 3. Diamond and Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC): These materials have excellent thermal properties and are sometimes used as coatings or substrates. 4. Phase Change Materials (PCMs): PCMs can absorb and release large amounts of heat during phase transitions, making them useful for thermal management.