What is the role of risk assessment in nanotechnology?
Risk assessment plays a crucial role in ensuring the safe development and application of nanotechnology. It involves identifying potential hazards, evaluating exposure levels, and assessing the likelihood and severity of adverse effects. Effective risk assessment requires interdisciplinary collaboration, combining expertise from toxicology, environmental science, and engineering. By systematically assessing risks, stakeholders can implement risk management strategies, such as substituting harmful nanomaterials with safer alternatives, implementing protective measures, and developing guidelines for safe handling and disposal.