To mitigate the risks associated with nanotechnology, several strategies are being employed:
1. Regulation and Guidelines: Governments and international bodies are developing regulations and guidelines to ensure the safe use of nanomaterials. For example, the European Union has specific regulations under the REACH framework. 2. Green Nanotechnology: Researchers are exploring the use of eco-friendly materials and production methods to minimize environmental impact. 3. Risk Assessment: Comprehensive risk assessments are being conducted to understand the long-term effects of nanomaterials on ecosystems.