Nanotechnology laboratories are equipped with a variety of sophisticated instruments:
- Scanning Electron Microscopes (SEM): For imaging surfaces at the nanoscale. - Transmission Electron Microscopes (TEM): For detailed internal structure analysis. - Atomic Force Microscopes (AFM): For surface characterization at the atomic level. - X-ray Diffraction (XRD): For crystallographic analysis. - Nanofabrication Tools: Including electron beam lithography and nanoimprint lithography for creating nanoscale patterns.
