What Challenges Exist in Controlling Material Properties?
Despite the advancements, controlling material properties at the nanoscale presents several challenges:
Scalability: Methods that work in the lab may not be easily scalable to industrial production. Stability: Nanomaterials can be highly reactive and may degrade quickly under certain conditions. Safety: The long-term effects of nanomaterials on health and the environment are not fully understood. Cost: Advanced techniques and materials can be expensive to produce.