What Challenges are Associated with Heating Effects?
There are several challenges associated with heating effects in nanotechnology. One major challenge is the accurate measurement and control of temperature at the nanoscale. Conventional thermometers are not suitable for such small scales, and specialized techniques like Raman spectroscopy and scanning thermal microscopy are required. Another challenge is ensuring the stability of nanomaterials under thermal stress, as some materials may degrade or change their properties at high temperatures.