Industry partnerships in nanotechnology can take various forms, such as:
Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs): Collaboration between government agencies and private companies to fund and execute research projects. Academic-Industry Collaborations: Universities and research institutions working with companies to leverage academic expertise and resources. Consortia: Groups of companies and institutions pooling resources to tackle common challenges. Joint Ventures: Two or more companies creating a new entity to focus on specific nanotechnology applications. Licensing Agreements: Companies licensing nanotechnology innovations from research institutions or other companies.
