What Are the Methods of Synthesis for Inorganic Nanomaterials?
Several techniques are employed for the synthesis of inorganic nanomaterials, including:
Sol-gel process: This method involves the transition of a solution into a solid gel phase, allowing for the production of nanoparticles, particularly metal oxides. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD): A process where gaseous reactants form a solid material on a substrate, commonly used for fabricating thin films and coatings. Hydrothermal synthesis: A technique that uses high temperature and pressure conditions to crystallize materials from aqueous solutions, often employed for producing nanocrystals. Electrochemical methods: These involve the use of electric current to drive chemical reactions, useful for the deposition of metal nanoparticles.