What Are the Main Challenges in Cooling Nanoscale Devices?
There are several challenges in cooling nanoscale devices:
Heat Dissipation: Nanoscale devices generate a considerable amount of heat, which needs to be dissipated efficiently to prevent overheating and failure. Thermal Conductivity: Materials at the nanoscale often exhibit different thermal conductivities compared to their bulk counterparts, complicating thermal management. Size Constraints: The small size of nanoscale devices limits the types of cooling solutions that can be implemented. Integration: Integrating efficient cooling systems without compromising the functionality and compactness of the nanoscale device is a major challenge.
