Several nanomaterials are employed in AOPs due to their exceptional properties:
Titanium Dioxide (TiO2): Widely used for its strong photocatalytic activity under UV light. Zinc Oxide (ZnO): Known for its high efficiency in generating reactive oxygen species. Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs): Exhibit strong antimicrobial properties and enhance the generation of radicals. Graphene Oxide (GO): Offers a large surface area and high electron mobility, aiding in pollutant degradation. Ferrite Nanoparticles: Often used in Fenton-like reactions to produce hydroxyl radicals.
