Automation: Robots and automated systems handle the repetitive tasks of dispensing, mixing, and measuring samples. Miniaturization: Small-scale assays reduce the amount of sample and reagents needed, making the process more efficient and cost-effective. High-Resolution Detection: Advanced sensors and imaging systems are used to detect and measure the properties of nanomaterials accurately. Data Processing: Powerful computational tools analyze the vast amount of data generated, identifying trends and promising candidates for further study.