Despite its potential, nanotechnology faces several challenges:
Scalability: Developing processes that can produce nanoscale materials and devices at a commercial scale remains difficult. Standardization: Lack of standardized methods for characterization and measurement hinders progress and collaboration. Regulation: Establishing regulatory frameworks that ensure safety without stifling innovation is a complex task. Public Perception: Increasing public awareness and understanding of nanotechnology is crucial for its acceptance and integration into society.