What are the Key Challenges in Creating Invisibility Cloaks?
Several challenges exist in developing effective invisibility cloaks:
1. Scalability: Producing metamaterials at a scale large enough to cloak macroscopic objects. 2. Bandwidth: Creating materials that can cloak objects across a wide range of wavelengths, including visible light. 3. Fabrication: Advanced nanofabrication techniques are required to produce the complex structures of metamaterials. 4. Losses: Minimizing energy losses that occur when light interacts with metamaterials.