The future of nZVI in nanotechnology looks promising. Researchers are exploring ways to enhance its stability and reactivity, such as:
Surface Modification: Coating nZVI particles with stabilizers or other materials to prevent aggregation. Hybrid Nanomaterials: Combining nZVI with other nanomaterials to create synergistic effects for improved contaminant degradation. Field Applications: Conducting large-scale field trials to better understand the practical applications and limitations of nZVI.