What are the Challenges in Using Electrophoresis for Nanoparticles?
Despite its advantages, the application of electrophoresis to nanoparticles faces several challenges:
Aggregation: Nanoparticles tend to aggregate, which can affect their movement and separation during electrophoresis. Resolution: Achieving high resolution in separating nanoparticles of similar sizes and charges can be difficult. Stability: Maintaining the stability of nanoparticles under high electric fields and various buffer conditions can be challenging.