Despite its potential, molecular engineering faces several challenges:
Scalability: Producing materials and devices at a commercial scale while maintaining quality and performance. Complexity: Designing molecules with precise functions requires a deep understanding of chemistry, physics, and biology. Stability: Ensuring that engineered molecules remain stable and functional under various environmental conditions. Safety: Assessing the potential risks and toxicities associated with new nanomaterials. Regulation: Navigating the regulatory landscape to ensure that new products meet safety and efficacy standards.