What are the Challenges in Integrating Nanotechnology with Electronic Circuits?
Although nanotechnology holds great promise, there are several challenges: - Manufacturing: Creating reliable, reproducible nanoscale components is difficult and requires advanced fabrication techniques. - Heat Dissipation: As electronic components get smaller, managing heat becomes a critical issue. - Interconnects: Developing effective nanoscale interconnects that can handle the increased data transfer rates is challenging. - Cost: The initial cost of developing and integrating nanotechnology can be high, although it is expected to decrease over time.