What are the Challenges in Integrating Nanotechnology with Biological Systems?
Despite its potential, integrating nanotechnology with biological systems presents several challenges:
Biocompatibility: Ensuring that nanomaterials do not elicit adverse immune responses is crucial. Toxicity: Understanding the long-term effects of nanoparticles on biological systems is essential. Stability: Maintaining the stability of nanomaterials in the biological environment is necessary for their efficacy. Targeting Specificity: Achieving precise targeting of nanoparticles to specific cells or tissues remains a significant challenge.