What are the Challenges in Integrating Nanomaterials?
While the potential benefits are substantial, integrating nanomaterials into carbon fiber composites comes with challenges: 1. Dispersion: Achieving a uniform dispersion of nanomaterials within the polymer matrix is difficult but crucial for maximizing the enhancements. 2. Interfacial Bonding: Strong interfacial bonding between the nanomaterials and the matrix is necessary for effective load transfer. 3. Cost: The production of high-quality nanomaterials can be expensive, affecting the overall cost of the composites. 4. Scalability: Manufacturing processes that integrate nanomaterials need to be scalable for industrial applications, which is currently a significant hurdle.
