What are the Applications of X-rays in Nanotechnology?
X-rays are pivotal in several key areas of nanotechnology: - Characterization of Nanomaterials: X-ray techniques are employed to determine the size, shape, and composition of nanoparticles. - Structural Analysis: Techniques like Small-Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) help in understanding the long-range order in nanostructures. - Elemental Analysis:X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) can identify and quantify the elemental composition of nanomaterials. - Imaging: Advanced imaging techniques such as X-ray microscopy allow for high-resolution imaging of nanostructures.