What are the Applications of Quantum Effects in Nanotechnology?
Quantum effects have enabled numerous applications in nanotechnology, including:
Quantum Computing: Uses the principles of superposition and entanglement to perform computations much faster than classical computers. Nanoelectronics: Devices such as quantum transistors and single-electron transistors rely on quantum effects to function. Photonic Devices: Quantum dots are used in LEDs and solar cells to improve efficiency and performance. Sensing: Quantum sensors provide high sensitivity for detecting minute changes in physical quantities.
