What Are the Applications of Nanotechnology in Biochemistry?
Nanotechnology's applications in biochemistry are vast and varied. Some significant areas include:
- Drug Delivery: Nanocarriers, such as liposomes and dendrimers, can deliver drugs directly to targeted cells, reducing side effects and improving therapeutic efficacy. - Diagnostics: Nanosensors can detect biomarkers at very low concentrations, enabling early diagnosis of diseases. - Tissue Engineering: Nanofibers and scaffolds are used to support the growth of cells and tissues in regenerative medicine. - Molecular Imaging: Nanoparticles enhance the contrast in imaging techniques like MRI and CT scans, providing detailed insights into biological systems.
