Nanoporous silicon has a broad spectrum of applications across various fields:
Sensors: Due to its high surface area and sensitivity, nanoporous silicon is used in gas sensors, biosensors, and chemical sensors. Drug Delivery: Its biocompatibility and porous nature make it an ideal candidate for controlled drug release systems. Optoelectronics: The light-emitting properties of nanoporous silicon are exploited in the development of LEDs and other photonic devices. Energy Storage: Nanoporous silicon is being explored for use in high-capacity lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors. Catalysis: Its high surface area is advantageous for catalytic applications, including fuel cells and environmental remediation.
