Doping is used in various applications, including:
Semiconductors: Introducing dopants like phosphorus or boron into silicon to create n-type or p-type semiconductors, which are essential for electronic devices such as transistors and diodes. Optoelectronics: Modifying the optical properties of materials to improve the efficiency of LEDs and solar cells. Magnetic Materials: Enhancing the magnetic properties of materials for use in data storage devices and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
