What Are the Applications of Block Copolymer Self-Assembly?
The self-assembly of block copolymers has numerous applications in nanotechnology:
1. Nanolithography: Block copolymers can create patterns at the nanoscale for the semiconductor industry, enabling the production of smaller and more powerful electronic devices. 2. Drug Delivery Systems: They can form nanocarriers for targeted delivery of therapeutic agents, enhancing the efficacy and reducing the side effects of drugs. 3. Photonic Crystals: These materials can be designed to control the flow of light, leading to advancements in optical computing and telecommunications. 4. Membrane Technologies: Block copolymers can self-assemble into membranes with precise pore sizes, useful for filtration and separation processes.
