What are the Applications of Biomolecular Systems in Nanotechnology?
Biomolecular systems have a plethora of applications in nanotechnology. Here are some noteworthy examples:
Drug Delivery:Nanocarriers such as liposomes and dendrimers can be functionalized with biomolecules to target specific cells or tissues, enhancing the efficacy and reducing side effects of therapeutic agents. Diagnostics:Biosensors employing enzymes, antibodies, or nucleic acids can detect biomarkers at ultra-low concentrations, enabling early disease diagnosis and monitoring. Tissue Engineering: Biomaterials like collagen and silk are used to create scaffolds that support cell growth and tissue regeneration, potentially transforming regenerative medicine. Energy Harvesting: Biological molecules such as photosynthetic proteins are integrated into biohybrid systems for efficient energy conversion and storage.
