What are the Advantages of Using Nanotechnology in Water Purification?
The application of nanotechnology in water purification presents several advantages:
High Efficiency: Nanomaterials can remove contaminants at much lower concentrations compared to conventional methods. Selective Removal: Specific nanomaterials can be engineered to target particular contaminants. Reduced Chemical Usage: Nanotechnology can minimize the need for chemical treatments, reducing secondary pollution. Energy Efficiency: Some nanomaterials, like photocatalysts, can operate under sunlight, reducing energy requirements. Scalability: Nanotechnology-based solutions can be scaled from small portable devices to large-scale municipal systems.