What Are Some Specific Nanotechnology Applications in Pacemakers?
Here are a few specific applications of nanotechnology in pacemakers:
Nanowires: Nanowires made from materials like silicon or gold can be used to create ultra-small, highly conductive electrical pathways within the pacemaker, improving its functionality and durability. Nanobatteries: Nanotechnology can be used to develop more efficient and longer-lasting batteries for pacemakers. For example, nanoscale lithium-ion batteries can provide a higher energy density and longer life span. Nanocoatings: Applying nanocoatings to pacemaker components can prevent corrosion and enhance biocompatibility. These coatings can also be designed to release anti-inflammatory or antibiotic agents to reduce the risk of infection post-implantation. Graphene: Graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice, can be used in pacemakers to improve electrical conductivity and reduce energy consumption.