What Are Some Key Applications of Nanotechnology in Improving Efficiency?
1. Catalysis: Nanocatalysts offer higher surface area-to-volume ratios, leading to more active sites for chemical reactions. This results in faster and more efficient chemical processes, reducing energy consumption and waste. 2. Energy Storage: Nanomaterials are used in batteries and supercapacitors to increase energy density, charge-discharge rates, and overall efficiency. 3. Materials Engineering: Nano-coatings and composites can enhance the strength, durability, and thermal properties of materials, leading to longer-lasting and more efficient products. 4. Water Purification: Nanotechnology enables the development of advanced filtration systems that can remove contaminants more efficiently and at lower costs. 5. Medical Applications: Nanoparticles can deliver drugs more effectively, reducing dosages and side effects, and improving patient outcomes.
