Here are several examples of nanomaterials that have been designed for specific functions:
Carbon nanotubes: Known for their extraordinary strength and electrical conductivity. Quantum dots: Semiconductor nanocrystals that exhibit unique optical and electronic properties, useful in displays and biological imaging. Graphene: A single layer of carbon atoms with exceptional electrical and mechanical properties. Nanoparticles: Used in a variety of applications from drug delivery to catalysis. Nanocomposites: Materials that incorporate nanoscale fillers to enhance properties like strength, durability, and thermal stability.