What are Some Applications of Tailored Nanomaterials?
Tailored nanomaterials have a wide range of applications:
- Medicine: Customized nanoparticles are used in targeted drug delivery systems, imaging, and diagnostic tools. For example, quantum dots are used in bioimaging due to their size-tunable emission properties.
- Electronics: Tailored nanomaterials are used in the development of faster, smaller, and more efficient electronic devices. Carbon nanotubes and graphene are prominent examples used in transistors and sensors.
- Energy: In the energy sector, nanomaterials are used to enhance the efficiency of photovoltaic cells, batteries, and fuel cells. Nanostructured materials are crucial in developing next-generation energy storage devices.
- Environmental Protection: Tailored nanomaterials can be employed in water purification systems, air filtration, and environmental remediation. Nanoparticles can adsorb or degrade pollutants, making them effective in cleaning up contaminated environments.