Choosing the appropriate surfactant for a specific nanotechnology application involves considering several factors:
Compatibility: The surfactant should be compatible with the solvent and the materials involved in the synthesis process. Stability: It should provide adequate stabilization to prevent aggregation or precipitation of nanoparticles. Functional Groups: The presence of functional groups on the surfactant can be beneficial for further surface modifications or specific applications. Toxicity: For biomedical applications, the surfactant should be non-toxic and biocompatible.