The cost of these instruments can vary significantly:
- SEM: Typically range from $100,000 to $1,000,000 depending on the resolution and additional features. - AFM: Generally cost between $50,000 and $500,000. - TEM: Among the most expensive, ranging from $500,000 to several million dollars. - STM: Usually between $100,000 and $500,000. - Nanoparticle Analyzers: Typically range from $30,000 to $200,000. - Spectroscopy Instruments: Can vary widely, from $10,000 to over $1,000,000 depending on the type and application.