Several methods and techniques are employed to achieve uniformity in nanomaterials:
Synthesis Techniques: Advanced synthesis techniques such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD), sol-gel process, and bottom-up synthesis are used to produce uniform nanoparticles. Characterization Tools: Tools like transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and dynamic light scattering (DLS) help in characterizing and ensuring uniformity at the nanoscale. Process Control: Precise control over reaction conditions such as temperature, pressure, and concentration during the synthesis process is essential for achieving uniformity.
