How Does Thermodynamic Equilibrium Affect Nanostructures?
Thermodynamic equilibrium is a state where a system's properties are unchanging in time. For nanostructures, reaching equilibrium means achieving a state of minimum free energy. This is crucial for the stability and functionality of self-assembled nanostructures. For instance, in the synthesis of nanoparticles, achieving equilibrium can result in more uniform and stable particles, which are often desirable in applications like catalysis.
